The report presents the findings of a nationwide evaluation conducted through the pilot implementation of the All.Can Action Guide for Efficient Cancer Care. It examines three critical dimensions of cancer care efficiency -timeliness of care, coordination of care, and patient-centredness- using both qualitative and quantitative methods to assess system performance and highlight opportunities for improvement.
The project was carried out in collaboration with the University of Piraeus and the University of West Attica, under the scientific supervision of Professors Athanasios Vozikis and Kostas Athanasakis. It engaged eight leading oncology hospitals, alongside a broad range of stakeholders from across the healthcare and oncology landscape.
The project was implemented in four phases between March 2025 and March 2026, including system evaluation, data analysis, an informational event in Athens, as well as the final publication of findings.
As the report underlines, Greece stands at a critical turning point in cancer care delivery. While important structural elements for a high-performing system are in place, persistent challenges—such as fragmentation, limited coordination, and insufficient performance monitoring—continue to hinder the delivery of optimal outcomes for all patients.
Therefore, targeted, system-wide reforms are essential. These include stronger national planning and governance, the adoption of standardized clinical pathways, investment in the healthcare workforce, and a renewed focus on patient-centred care.
Among its key recommendations, the report calls for:
- the development of a comprehensive, evidence-based national cancer strategy;
- the establishment of effective coordination mechanisms across all levels of care;
- the implementation of nationally agreed clinical pathways with clear quality indicators and time-to-treatment targets;
- strategic workforce planning and capacity building;
- the introduction of structured patient navigation programmes;
- the acceleration of Comprehensive Cancer Centre development;
- improved patient access and engagement; and
- the systematic use of PROMs and PREMs to guide care improvements.
The findings of the report aim to support policymakers, healthcare professionals, and all relevante stakeholders in shaping a more efficient, equitable, and patient-focused cancer care system in Greece.